At a key moment in the narrative of Jesus' death, Jesus gave a piece of bread to the man he said would betray him. At that point, we are told, "As soon as Judas took the bread, Satan entered into him" (John 13:27). What was the role of evil in the events surrounding Jesus' suffering and death?
The Passion movie has raised a lot of controversy about who was really responsible for Jesus' death. Was it a Jewish plot? Was it a Roman show of power? Or is the blame to be laid squarely at the feet of Judas?
All the usual suspects.
Jesus himself seemed pretty adamant that it was never people who were the enemy, but evil itself. His teaching about turning the other cheek was directed at the problem of combating oppression without becoming an oppressor in your turn. His teaching has been hailed as the ultimate in human morality.
Unfortunately, it also contained the seeds of Jesus' own demise. Not because it was a flawed strategy, but because refusing to use even a little bit of evil, in order to resist evil, can only result in one outcome.
Ultimately responding angrily to anger can only create anger, and a war on war can only generate war. The cycle of destruction just rolls on, until someone takes the destruction passed on to them, and resolutely insists: "It stops here."
But if anyone ever did that – stepped up to the merry-go-round of damage that everyone is riding and pushed the other way, then all the force of evil that has been building through the centuries would come to bear on that person. That's probably why the philosopher Plato argued that if there was ever a perfect human being, he would inevitably be killed.
It doesn't really matter whether you see Satan as personally masterminding Jesus' demise, or acknowledge that, for the relentless progression of harm to be halted, someone would have to stand directly in its path. When it comes to grand plans to overcome evil, it seems, the Devil is in the detail.
Back to the top
Bookmark this page:
Find out the back story and what happens next in Mel Gibson’s The Passion of the Christ movie. What impact did it have on you?
‘The Passion’, for all its intensity, marks only a few hours in the life Jesus. Each of the flashbacks in the movie are windows onto some of the context, that made the execution of one man an event which continues to shape history.
This module was written by Mark Stafford.
Categories: Creativity, Reviews, Sound & vision,
The Passion of the Christ
Backstory: caught in adultery
Backstory: the story of Veronica
Backstory: Herod wants a miracle
Backstory: the last supper
Backstory: the humanity of Jesus
Backstory: Jesus and the Devil
What happened next
Art & image
Articles
Biographical
Downloads
Experiential
How to
Interactive
Interviews
Poetry
Reviews
Seasonal
Sound & visionHis legs were gone, his lungs burned, but Bernbaum somehow summoned the energy to reached out for the top of… more 
Some of the best moments of watching BBC Two's Rev the past few weeks have been the kitchen… more 
The BBC's latest sit-com, Rev., has been pulling in praise from religious and non-religious… more 